Valparin 500 Mg Tablet 10

Valparin 500 Alakalets Tablet 10

Sanofi India Ltd.

Strip of 10 Units

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MRP ~~₹128.7~~

₹105.53

₹12.87/Units

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Composition

Sodium Valproate / Valproic Acid (500 Mg)

Strength:

500 MG 200 MG

Valparin 500 Tablet is primarily used to manage epilepsy, a neurological disorder marked by recurrent seizures. This medicine is part of the class known as anticonvulsants, which are used to control seizure activity.

Apart from managing epilepsy, this tablet is also utilised to manage bipolar disorder by stabilising mood swings during manic episodes. Additionally, it plays a role in preventing migraine headaches in adults, reducing the frequency and intensity of these debilitating episodes.

Before you start taking this medicine, it's important to consult your doctor who will advise on the correct dosage and frequency based on your condition. It's equally important to inform your doctor about any pre-existing conditions or ongoing medications you might be taking. If you notice any unusual side effects while on this medication, bring it to your doctor's attention immediately. For optimal results, continue taking the medicine for the duration prescribed by your doctor.

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Uses of Valparin 500 Alakalets Tablet 10

Valparin 500 Tablet is used for the following:

Managing epilepsy or seizures
Stabilising mood during manic episodes of bipolar disorder
Prevention of migraine headaches in adults

Directions for Use of Valparin 500 Alakalets Tablet 10

Here are the steps to correctly take Valparin 500 Tablet:

Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.
Do not chew or crush the tablet.
Take this medicine consistently, with or without food.
Always ensure to take the medicine at the same times each day.
If you are unsure about any aspect of taking this medicine, make sure to consult your doctor.

Valparin 500 Tablet is taken orally.

Side Effects of Valparin 500 Alakalets Tablet 10

While taking Valparin 500 Tablet, you may experience the following common side effects:

Headache
Dizziness
Double or blurred vision
Tremors: These are unintentional, rhythmic muscle movements.
Unsteadiness: You might feel unstable while walking or standing.
Nausea and vomiting
Stomach pain
Diarrhoea
Indigestion
Sleepiness, tiredness, and insomnia

Managing the Side Effects:

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless, which resolve on discontinuing the use of Valparin 500 Tablet. However, if you experience any serious side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

Here are a couple of simple tips to manage common side effects:

Stomach pain: Taking Valparin 500 Tablet with food can help reduce stomach discomfort.
Diarrhoea: Consider taking this medicine during or after meals to lessen this effect.

How Valparin 500 Alakalets Tablet 10 Works?

Valparin 500 Tablet contains sodium valproate (500 mg), which works on your body in the following ways:

Increasing GABA Levels: Sodium valproate increases the levels of GABA, a neurotransmitter in your brain. Neurotransmitters are chemicals that help transmit signals in the brain.
Calming Effect: The increased GABA levels have a calming effect on the brain. This helps reduce seizures and stabilise mood swings.
Preventing Migraines: By calming down excessive electrical nerve activity in the brain, sodium valproate helps prevent migraines from occurring.

Pregnancy

Valparin 500 Tablet can seriously harm an unborn baby. If you are pregnant or planning to conceive, it is highly advised to consult your doctor right away.

Breastfeeding

Breastfeeding while using Valparin 500 Tablet is not recommended. Consult your doctor for advice about whether to discontinue nursing or discontinue taking the medicine.

Alcohol

Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Valparin 500 Tablet as it may increase the risk of side effects such as drowsiness and dizziness.

Liver

If you have liver problems, caution is advised when taking Valparin 500 Tablet. This medicine can affect liver function, so discuss this with your doctor before starting the medicine.

Kidney

If you have any kidney health issues, consult your doctor before starting Valparin 500 Tablet. It's important to use this medicine with caution if you have a history of kidney problems.

Using Machines & Driving

Valparin 500 Tablet can cause dizziness and vision changes. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medicine affects you.

Allergy

If you are allergic to sodium valproate or valproic acid, do not take Valparin 500 Tablet. Discuss any other allergies you have with your doctor before starting this medication.

Children

Valparin 500 Tablet should be used with caution in children under the age of 18 years. Always consult your doctor before giving this medication to a child.

Older Patients

Older patients should use Valparin 500 Tablet under medical supervision due to increased susceptibility to side effects. Caution is recommended for patients aged above 70 years who may have liver or kidney issues or might be on other medications. Your doctor will guide you based on your health status.

Interactions of Valparin 500 Alakalets Tablet 10

Drug-Drug Interactions

Valparin 500 Tablet can interact with the following medicines:

Anti-epileptic medicines: Medicines such as carbamazepine, lamotrigine, and phenytoin can interact with Valparin 500 Tablet, potentially altering its effectiveness or side effects.
Blood thinners: When taken with Valparin, blood thinners like aspirin and warfarin may increase the risk of bleeding.
Antidepressants: Medications like amitriptyline and nortriptyline can interact with Valparin, potentially leading to altered medicine effects or increased risk of side effects.

Drug-Food Interactions

No specific food interactions have been reported with Valparin 500 Tablet.

Drug-Disease Interactions

Valparin 500 Tablet can interact with the following diseases:

Depression/Suicidal thoughts: Patients dealing with depression or having suicidal thoughts need to exercise caution while on this medication as it might worsen their mental health.
Dehydration: Individuals suffering from dehydration should take extra care, as this medication can affect hydration levels.

Dosage of Valparin 500 Alakalets Tablet 10

Daily Dose

The daily dose of Valparin 500 Tablet should be taken as directed by your doctor. This dosage may vary based on individual factors like the severity of your condition and how you respond to the medicine. Always follow your doctor's instructions and avoid exceeding the prescribed dosage without consultation.

Over Dose

If you accidentally take more than the prescribed dose of Valparin 500 Tablet, you may feel drowsy or experience heart irregularities. In such cases, it is important to get in touch with your doctor who can provide appropriate advice based on your symptoms.

Missed Dose

If you forget to take your Valparin 500 Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Never double up on doses without consulting your doctor.

Store Valparin 500 Tablet in a dry place, with the temperature not exceeding 30°C.
Keep the medication away from excessive heat and light.
Ensure that it is kept out of reach from children.
Always check the expiry date and use before it.

Engage in regular physical activity but avoid potentially hazardous activities such as driving or operating machinery until you know how Valparin 500 Tablet affects you, as it may cause drowsiness and dizziness.
Avoid alcohol consumption while on this medication, as it can increase the likelihood of side effects like sleepiness and unsteadiness.

Fact Box

Drug Category	GABA Increaser
Therapeutic Category	Antiepileptic
Available Dosage Types	Tablet
Habit Forming	No
Ailment	Epilepsy, Bipolar Disorder, Migraines

What is Valparin 500 Tablet used for?

It's primarily used to manage epilepsy, bipolar disorder, and prevent migraines in adults.

How does Valparin 500 Tablet work?

It increases levels of a calming neurotransmitter named GABA in the brain, helping reduce seizures and stabilise mood.

Can I take Valparin 500 Tablet with other medicines?

Some medicines can interact with Valparin. Always consult your doctor before starting any new medicine.

Is it safe to take Valparin 500 Tablet during pregnancy?

Generally not recommended as it can cause serious birth defects. Women must use effective contraception while on this medication.

What precautions should I take while using Valparin 500 Tablet?

Avoid alcohol and hazardous activities requiring alertness until you know how the medicine affects you.

What are the common side effects of Valparin 500 Tablet?

Common side effects include headaches, dizziness, nausea, increased appetite, sleepiness, and hair texture changes.

What should I do if I overdose on Valparin 500 Tablet?

An overdose can be serious, causing drowsiness or even coma. Seek emergency medical help straight away.

Certified Content

Written by

Dr. Chhavi Rosha

Health & Medical Content Writer | 8 years

BMS, FMC, MD Resident

Check out Editorial Policy

Manufacturer details

CTS No.117-B L & T Business Park, Saki Vihar Rd, Powai, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400072

Country of origin: INDIA

References

HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION. (2016). [Prescribing information]. AbbVie Inc. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2016/018081s065_018082s048lbl.pdf
DailyMed - VALPROIC ACID capsule. (n.d.). https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=df742f4a-9440-538d-e053-2a95a90a1de6
Valproic acid: Uses, Interactions, Mechanism of Action | DrugBank Online. (n.d.). DrugBank. https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00313
Valproic acid: MedlinePlus drug information. (n.d.). https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682412.html

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