It’s better to consult a doctor before using Tretin 0.025% cream. Here are some common side effects of Tretin 0.025% cream:
- Skin irritation: This is the most common side effect of Tretin 0.025% cream, characterised by redness, dryness, peeling, and skin flaking.
- Sensitivity to sunlight: Tretin 0.025% cream can increase the skin's sensitivity to sunlight, making it more prone to sunburn and other skin damage.
- Burning or stinging feeling: Some people may experience a burning or stinging sensation when using Tretin Cream, especially during the first few weeks of treatment.
- Itching or scratchy skin: Tretin 0.025% cream can also cause the skin to feel itchy or scratchy, which can be uncomfortable.
- Skin colour change: In some cases, Tretin Cream may cause changes in skin colour, including darkening or lightening of the skin.
- Dryness: Tretin 0.025% cream can dry out the skin, making it feel tight and uncomfortable.
- Peeling: Tretin 0.025% cream can cause the skin to peel, which can be unpleasant and uncomfortable.
- Rash: Some people may develop a rash or hives when using Tretin Cream, which can be a sign of an allergic reaction.
- Acne flare-ups: In some cases, Tretin Cream may cause acne flare-ups, especially during the first few weeks of treatment.
Managing the Side Effects
The following ways can manage the side effects of the Tretin 0.025% cream.
- Skin irritation: If you experience skin irritation, reduce the frequency of use or temporarily discontinue Tretin cream until the skin has healed. You can also try using a moisturiser to help soothe the skin.
- Sensitivity to sunlight: To reduce sensitivity to sunlight, use sunscreen with a high SPF and wear protective clothing, such as a hat and long sleeves.
- Burning or stinging feeling: If you experience a burning or stinging sensation, reduce the frequency of use or temporarily discontinue use until the skin has healed.
- Itching or scratchy skin: Use a moisturiser to help soothe the skin and reduce itching or scratching.
- Skin colour change: If you experience skin colour changes, talk to your healthcare provider. They may recommend adjusting the dosage or switching to a different medication.
- Dryness: Use a moisturiser to help hydrate the skin and reduce dryness.
- Peeling: If you experience skin peeling, reduce the frequency of use or temporarily discontinue Tretin 0.025% cream until the skin has healed. You can also try using a moisturiser to help soothe the skin.
- Rash: If you develop a rash or hives, stop using the medication immediately and contact your healthcare provider.
- Acne flare-ups: If you experience acne flare-ups, this may be a normal part of the treatment process. However, if the acne is severe or does not improve over time, talk to your healthcare provider.
Precautions
Pregnancy
Tretin 0.025% cream should be used with caution during pregnancy, as it may harm the developing foetus. If you're pregnant or planning to become pregnant, it's important to talk to your healthcare provider before using tretin cream.
Breastfeeding
It's not known whether tretin cream passes into breast milk. If you're a breastfeeding mother, it's important to talk to your healthcare provider before using tretin cream.
Alcohol
There are no known interactions between tretin cream and alcohol. However, excessive alcohol consumption can increase the risk of skin irritation and dryness, which may worsen the side effects of Tretin 0.025% cream.
Liver
There are no specific precautions for using tretin cream in patients with liver disease. However, patients with liver disease may be more susceptible to skin irritation and other side effects of tretin cream.
Kidney
There are no specific precautions for using Tretin 0.025% cream in patients with kidney disease. But it’s always best to consult a doctor before using the medication.
Using machines and driving
Tretin 0.025% cream is not known to affect a person's ability to use machines or drive.
Allergy
If you are allergic to tretin cream or any of its ingredients, do not use this medication. Be sure to tell your healthcare provider if you have any known allergies before using tretin cream.
Use in children
Tretin 0.025% cream should not be used in children under 12 years of age without the advice of a healthcare provider.
Use in older patients
Tretin cream can be used in older patients, but they may be more susceptible to skin irritation and other side effects. Healthcare providers may adjust the dosage or closely monitor older patients while using tretin cream.
Interaction
Drug-Drug Interactions
- Avoid using Tretin cream with other topical medications that can cause skin irritation, such as benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, or sulphur-containing products, as this may worsen skin irritation.
- Tretin cream may interact with other topical medications containing retinoids, such as adapalene, tazarotene, or isotretinoin, increasing the risk of skin irritation, dryness, or redness.
- Tretin cream may increase the risk of sunburn when used in combination with other medications that make the skin more sensitive to sunlight, such as tetracyclines, sulfa drugs, or thiazides.
- Taking oral vitamin A supplements with Tretin cream may increase the risk of vitamin A toxicity.
- Oral steroids such as dexamethasone (Decadron, Dexone), methylprednisolone (Medrol), and prednisone (Deltasone) will interact with Tretin 0.025% cream. So it should be avoided while using Tretin cream.
- Tretin cream may interact with tetracycline antibiotics such as demeclocycline (Declomycin), doxycycline (Monodox, Vibramycin, others), minocycline (Minocin), oxytetracycline (Terramycin), and tetracycline (Sumycin, Tetrex, others). It may also interact with tranexamic acid (Cyklokapron)
Drug-Food Interactions
- There are no known significant interactions between Tretin cream and specific foods. However, consuming foods high in vitamin A (such as carrots, sweet potatoes, and spinach) in excessive amounts while using Tretin cream may increase the risk of vitamin A toxicity.
Drug-Disease Interactions
- Individuals with eczema or atopic dermatitis may be more prone to developing skin irritation or allergic reactions when using Tretin cream.
- Tretin 0.025% cream may increase skin sensitivity and worsen symptoms in individuals with sunburn, windburn, or other skin irritations. It is recommended to wait until the skin has fully healed before using Tretin cream.