Pulmocef 500 Mg Tablet 10

Pulmocef 500 Tablet 10

Micro Labs Ltd

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Composition

Cefuroxime (500 Mg)

Strength:

500 MG 250 MG

Pulmocef 500 Tablet is used to treat various bacterial infections, including middle ear infections, respiratory tract infections, throat infections, sinus infections, chest and lung infections, urinary tract infections, significant skin infections, lyme disease from tick bites, and uncomplicated gonorrhoea. This medicine belongs to the cephalosporin class of antibiotics, known for their effectiveness against many bacterial infections.

The medicine is also used to prevent infections during surgeries. It works by interfering with the bacteria's cell wall synthesis, leading to their destruction and ultimately helping the body's immune system to clear the infection.

Take this medicine as per your doctor's advice. The dosage and frequency will depend on the type and severity of your infection. Inform your doctor about any pre-existing health conditions or ongoing medications before starting with the tablet. If you experience any side effects while taking this medicine, it's essential to notify your doctor immediately.

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Pulmocef 500 Tablet is used to treat following bacterial infections:

Respiratory infections: Pulmocef 500 Tablet helps manage infections in the lungs, causing symptoms like coughing, wheezing, and difficulty breathing.
Bone and joint infections: Pulmocef 500 Tablet is used to treat bone and joint infections that cause severe pain, inflammation, and limited mobility.
Surgical infections: It can be used to prevent infections during surgical procedures by reducing the risk of bacterial contamination.
Pharyngitis: Pharyngitis and tonsillitis are infections that cause swelling and soreness in the throat and tonsils. If the infection affects both the throat and the tonsils, it is called pharyngotonsillitis. Pulmocef 500 Tablet treats pharyngitis, tonsillitis, and pharyngotonsillitis.
Sinusitis: Sinusitis is the swelling of membranes that line your nose and surrounding sinuses. It is often caused by bacteria and, sometimes, viruses and fungi. You may experience a stuffy nose and pain or pressure behind your eyes, nose, cheeks, or forehead. Pulmocef 500 Tablet is used to treat bacterial sinusitis and provides relief in three to eight weeks.
Bronchitis: Bronchitis is the swelling and irritation of bronchial tubes that regulates air passage in the lungs. Pulmocef 500 Tablet is used to treat bronchitis caused by bacteria. It is also used to treat a sudden worsening of chronic bronchitis (long-term bronchi inflammation) and subsequent bronchitis episodes.
Skin and soft tissue infections: Skin and soft tissue infections occur when bacteria invade the skin and its supporting structures. Pulmocef 500 Tablet treats all skin infections, including abscesses caused by bacteria.
Urinary tract infections: An infection in your urinary system (kidneys, bladder, ureters, or urethra) is called a urinary tract infection (UTI). UTIs are the most common infections in humans, and women are at greater risk of getting this infection. Bacteria cause UTIs and, in some cases, viruses or fungi. Pulmocef 500 Tablet treats urinary tract infections caused by bacteria.
Lyme disease: Lyme disease is an infection resulting from Borrelia burgdorferi. This infection is spread to humans through the bite of infected black-legged ticks that carry the bacteria. This condition can be treated in a few weeks by using antibiotics. Pulmocef 500 Tablet treats Lyme disease.
Middle Ear Infections (Media Otitis): Pulmocef 500 Tablet can treat middle ear infections common in children. The medication is effective against many bacteria that cause middle ear infections, including Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis.

Directions for Use of Pulmocef 500 Tablet 10

Pulmocef 500 tablets should be taken as your doctor recommends.
Swallow it as a whole with water after your meal to avoid stomach discomfort.
Do not cut, break or chew the medicine.
It would be best to take it at a fixed time for optimal results.
It would be best if you consumed what your doctor prescribes.

Pulmocef 500 mg tablet is administered orally, making it a convenient and less invasive treatment option for patients.

Below are few common side effects of Pulmocef 500 Tablet to be aware of:

Headache: It is thought to be related to the drug's impact on the central nervous system.
Dizziness: Pulmocef 500 Tablet can cause dizziness as a side effect, leading to lightheadedness or vertigo.
Stomach upset: Pulmocef 500 Tablet can cause stomach upset, including nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhoea. These symptoms usually resolve after the completion of the antibiotic therapy.
Unpleasant taste in the mouth: This is a common side effect of Pulmocef 500 Tablet. Patients may experience a metallic or bitter taste in the mouth during treatment.
Overgrowth of candida (fungal skin infection): Pulmocef 500 Tablet can lead to the overgrowth of Candida, a type of fungus, which can cause skin and mucous membrane infections, including thrush, diaper rash, and vaginal yeast infection.
Eosinophilia (increased disease-fighting cells/WBC): Pulmocef 500 Tablet can cause an increase in eosinophils, a type of white blood cell linked to the immune response. This increase can be benign, but in rare cases, it can lead to eosinophilic pneumonia.
Rash: You may develop a red, itchy rash on your skin after taking this tablet.
Diarrhoea: You may experience diarrhoea after taking this tablet.

Managing the Side Effects:

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless, which resolve on discontinuing Pulmocef 500 Tablet. However, if you experience any serious side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

Here are some natural ways to manage them without taking additional medicines:

Headaches: Try resting in a quiet room and applying a cool compress to your forehead.
Dizziness: Sit or lie down until the dizziness passes.
Rash: Keep your skin clean and dry, and avoid scratching the affected area.
Vomiting: Try eating smaller, more frequent meals and avoid spicy or greasy foods.
Nausea: Eat small, bland meals and avoid strong smells that may trigger your nausea.
Diarrhoea: Stay hydrated by drinking fluids and eat light.

Pulmocef 500 mg tablets contain cefuroxime axetil, an antibiotic that stops bacteria from growing and causes them to die. It does this by blocking a process necessary for building the outer layer of the bacteria. This causes the bacteria to weaken and eventually break apart. Cefuroxime axetil is converted to cefuroxime in the body, which is the active form of the drug. Cefuroxime is effective against many different types of bacteria, including those that lead to pneumonia, ear infections, and urinary tract infections.

Pregnancy

Is it safe to use the Pulmocef 500 Tablet during pregnancy?

Since, No adequate and well-controlled studies of Cefuroxime use in pregnant women, it is recommended to use Pulmocef 500 mg tablet cautiously during pregnancy.

Breastfeeding

Is it safe to consume Pulmocef 500 Tablet during breastfeeding?

Pulmocef 500 mg tablet should be used with caution during breastfeeding. Cefuroxime may pass into breast milk and cause harm to the nursing baby. Therefore, avoiding using Pulmocef 500 mg tablet during breastfeeding is advisable.

Alcohol

Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Pulmocef 500 Tablet?

The consumption of alcohol should be avoided when using Pulmocef 500 mg tablet as it may increase the risk of specific side effects such as dizziness, drowsiness, and liver damage.

Liver

Is it advisable to take Pulmocef 500 Tablet when experiencing liver problems?

Pulmocef 500 mg tablets should be used carefully in patients with liver problems. Since the liver primarily eliminates cefuroxime, a decrease in liver function can cause higher levels of the drug in the blood, increasing the risk of side effects, especially those affecting the central nervous system. Please consult your physician before taking Pulmocef 500 mg tablets.

Kidney

Is it advisable to consume Pulmocef 500 Tablet when experiencing kidney problems?

There is little data on using Pulmocef 500 mg tablets in patients with kidney dysfunction. Please consult your physician.

Using Machines & Driving

Is it safe to operate heavy machinery or drive when using the Pulmocef 500 Tablet?

Pulmocef 500 mg Tablet may lead to dizziness or confusion. Do not drive a vehicle or operate machinery after taking this medicine.

Allergy

Are there any specific conditions that should be considered before taking the Pulmocef 500 Tablet?

Patients with a known allergy to cefuroxime or other cephalosporin antibiotics should not use Pulmocef 500 mg tablets. Inform your doctor and seek emergency medical assistance.

Children

Is Pulmocef 500 Tablet suitable for infants or children?

Pulmocef 500 mg Tablet is not advised for children under 12. Consult the paediatrician for advice to treat the infection effectively.

Older Patients

Is Pulmocef 500 Tablet suitable for older patients?

Dosage adjustments may be necessary based on age and kidney function. Pulmocef 500 mg tablets are generally well-tolerated in older patients. However, older patients may be more prone to specific side effects, particularly those affecting the central nervous system.

Drug-Drug Interactions

Here are some drug-drug interactions that should be considered when using Pulmocef 500 mg tablets:

Antacid: Pulmocef 500 mg tablets should not be taken with antacids, omeprazole or other medicines that reduce gastric acidity as they can reduce the absorption of cefuroxime.
Immuno-suppressing drugs: Pulmocef 500 mg tablets may interact with immuno-suppressing drugs such as mycophenolate or mycophenolic acid, which are used to prevent organ rejection in transplant patients. These drugs can reduce the effectiveness of cefuroxime, and hence, they should be avoided or used with caution.
Medicines for reducing uric acid: Pulmocef 500 mg tablets can interact with probenecid, which reduces uric acid levels in patients with gout. Probenecid can increase the levels of cefuroxime in the bloodstream, leading to an increased risk of side effects.
Typhoid and BCG vaccines: Pulmocef 500 mg tablets can interfere with the effectiveness of typhoid and BCG vaccines. Therefore, avoid these vaccines while taking Pulmocef 500 mg tablets

Drug-Food Interactions

Pulmocef 500 mg tablets do not have significant drug-food interactions. However, some drug-food interactions are reported when using Pulmocef 500 mg tablets:
Taking the medication with food is advised to reduce the risk of gastrointestinal side effects.
Grapefruit juice may interact with other medications a person may take along with Pulmocef 500 mg tablets. Grapefruit juice contains compounds that can interfere with the metabolism of certain medications leading to greater levels of the medicine in the bloodstream and increasing the risk of side effects.
Dietary supplements containing minerals like calcium may also interact with Pulmocef 500 mg tablets. Calcium can bind to cefuroxime, reducing its absorption and effectiveness. Therefore, avoiding supplements containing calcium within 2 hours before or after taking Pulmocef 500 mg tablets is recommended.

Drug-Disease Interactions

Here are the drug-disease interactions for Pulmocef 500 mg tablets:

Colitis: Pulmocef 500 mg tablets may worsen the signs of colitis, an inflammatory colon condition. Patients with a history of colitis should use Pulmocef 500 mg tablets with caution, as it may increase the risk of developing antibiotic-associated diarrhoea, which can be severe.
Kidney disease: Pulmocef, 500 mg tablets, should be used cautiously in patients with kidney disease. The dose of Pulmocef 500 mg tablets may need to be adjusted in patients with severe kidney disease, as cefuroxime is eliminated primarily by the kidneys.
Patient planning for ferricyanide tests: Patients taking Pulmocef 500 mg tablets may experience a false positive reaction in specific laboratory tests for glucose in urine using ferricyanide. Therefore, patients undergoing these tests should inform their healthcare provider about their medication use.
Patient on dialysis: Pulmocef 500 mg tablets should be used carefully in patients on dialysis. The dose of Pulmocef 500 mg tablets may need to be adjusted in patients with severe renal impairment, as cefuroxime is eliminated primarily by the kidneys.
Liver disease: Pulmocef 500 mg tablets should be used judiciously in patients with liver disease. The liver primarily eliminates Cefuroxime, and a decrease in liver function can lead to higher levels of cefuroxime in the bloodstream, increasing the risk of side effects.
Epilepsy (fits): Pulmocef 500 mg tablets may lower the seizure threshold in some patients, leading to an increased risk of seizures.
Diarrhoea: Pulmocef, 500 mg tablets, may cause diarrhoea, which can be severe. Patients with a history of diarrhoea should use Pulmocef 500 mg tablets with caution, as it may increase the risk of developing antibiotic-associated diarrhoea, which can be severe.

Daily Dose

The recommended daily dose of Pulmocef is 500 mg tablets once daily, with food, as directed by your doctor. The dosage may change based on individual factors such as the severity of the condition and response to treatment. It is essential to follow the suggested dosage and not exceed it without consulting your doctor.

Over Dose

If you or someone else takes excessive Pulmocef 500 mg tablets by accident, it is essential to take immediate medical attention from your doctor or nearby hospital. An overdose's symptoms include brain damage and may cause headache, dizziness and stomach upset.

Missed Dose

If you forgot to take Pulmocef 500 mg tablet, take it as soon as you recall or as your health care provider instructed. If the time for the next dosage is close, skipping the missed one is recommended now and resume your regular dosage pattern. Never increase your dosage without consulting your doctor.

Store Pulmocef 500 tablets at room temperature (15-25ºC).
Please protect it from light and moisture.
Keep Pulmocef 500 tablets away from children.
Do not use Pulmocef 500 tablet after the expiry date has passed.

Consume foods high in fibre, such as whole grains, legumes, berries, broccoli, peas, and bananas.
Antibiotics may disrupt the beneficial bacteria in the stomach that aid digestion. As a result, probiotic-rich foods such as yoghurt/curd and buttermilk are recommended.
Refrain from drinking alcohol and using tobacco.
Avoid caffeine: Limit the consumption of caffeine-containing drinks like coffee, tea, and energy drinks. Caffeine can increase the risk of side effects like nervousness, restlessness, and irregular heartbeat.
Follow a healthy diet: Eat a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals to enhance your immune system. Avoid foods high in fats, sugar, and salt.
Wash your hands frequently to maintain good and personal hygiene to prevent spreading infections.

Complete the Pulmocef 500 mg Tablet treatment course to avoid antibiotic resistance. Consult your doctor if you suffer from any adverse effects.
Taking Pulmocef 500 mg tablet with food or immediately after a meal is recommended. This helps in better absorption of the medication and reduces the chances of gastrointestinal side effects like nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, and stomach pain.
If you experience a rash, itchy skin, facial or oral swelling, or breathing difficulties, stop taking Pulmocef 500 mg Tablet and call your doctor immediately.

Fact Box

Drug Category	Intermediate Spectrum {Second generation cephalosporins}
Therapeutic Category	Antibiotic
Available Dosage Types	Tablet
Habit Forming	No
Ailment	Bacterial infections

What are the ingredients of Pulmocef 500 mg Tablet?

Pulmocef 500 mg Tablet contains Cefuroxime, which falls under the Antibiotics group.

What is the age limit for Pulmocef 500 mg Tablet?

The use of Pulmocef 500 mg tablets should be decided by a healthcare provider based on individual patient factors such as age, weight, medical history, and other medications being taken. Pulmocef 500 mg Tablet is not advised in children under 12.

What is the best time to take the Pulmocef 500 mg Tablet?

The dose of Pulmocef, 500 mg Tablet, will be determined by your doctor based on the severity of your infection. Take Pulmocef 500 mg Tablet at the same time every day to make it easier to remember.

What is the mode of action of Pulmocef 500 mg Tablet?

Pulmocef 500 Tablet 10 is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that is bactericidal (kills a wide range of germs). It kills the bacterial cell by adhering to its outer layer and inhibiting the function of the enzyme that produces peptidoglycan (a necessary component of the bacterial cell wall). As a result, the bacterial cell cannot develop and replicate and is eventually killed.

How many days should I take Pulmocef 500 mg Tablet?

The duration of treatment with Pulmocef 500 mg tablets varies depending on the individual's condition and medical history. It is vital to complete the entire course of treatment, which may sometimes last between 7 to 14 days or longer. Even if symptoms improve, stopping the medication without consulting a healthcare provider or pharmacist is not recommended.

Is Pulmocef 500 mg Tablet a strong antibiotic?

Pulmocef 500 mg Tablet is a broad-spectrum antibiotic used to treat various bacterial infections. It contains cefuroxime, which is a second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefuroxime is a potent antibiotic and effective against many bacteria resistant to other antibiotics.

What is Pulmocef 500 Tablet used for?

Pulmocef 500 Tablet is an antibiotic medicine used to treat bacterial infections in your body. It is effective against infections of the lungs (such as pneumonia), ear, throat, nasal sinus, urinary tract, skin, soft tissues, bones, and joints. Additionally, it is used to prevent infections during surgery

Last Updated On 04 Sep. 2024 | 8:27AM (IST)

Certified Content

Written by

Dr. Sachin Singh

Medical Team Lead | 5 years

MBBS

Reviewed by

Dr. Mandeep Chadha

Lead Medical Content Reviewer | 10 years

MBBS, DNB (OBGY)

Check out Editorial Policy

Manufacturer details

CTS No. 73, Saki Estate Off, Chandivali Road, Chandivali, Andheri East, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400072

Country of origin: INDIA

References

KD Tripathi. Second-generation cephalosporins. Essentials of Medical Pharmacology. Eighth edition. Page - 777.
PRODUCT MONOGRAPH (hres.ca) -https://pdf.hres.ca/dpd_pm/00059604.PDF

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