Oxotin 100 Mg Tablet 100

Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100

Emocare

Strip of 100 Units

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MRP ~~₹145~~

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Composition

Phenytoin (100 Mg)

Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 is primarily used for managing certain types of epileptic seizures. This medicine belongs to a class known as anticonvulsants, which help control abnormal activity in the brain that leads to seizures.

In addition to its main use, this tablet can also be used to prevent and manage seizures that may occur during or after brain surgery or severe head injury. These additional applications extend its usefulness in managing abnormal brain activity and associated conditions.

Before starting this medicine, it's important to consult your doctor who will determine the correct dosage and frequency for you. You should inform your doctor about any pre-existing conditions or ongoing medications you may have. If you notice any side effects while on this medicine, notify your doctor immediately. It's also crucial that you continue taking the medicine for the duration prescribed by your doctor for optimal results.

Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 is used for the following:

Management of generalized tonic-clonic seizures.
Control of complex partial seizures.
Preventing seizures during or after brain surgery.
Managing seizures following severe head injury.

Directions for Use of Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100

Here's how you should take Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100:

Follow the dosage and timing instructions provided by your doctor precisely.
Do not change or exceed the prescribed dose without consulting your doctor.
Consult your doctor before discontinuing the medication; do not stop taking it without their guidance.
Adhere to the dietary recommendations given by your doctor.

Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 is taken orally.

Side Effects of Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100

Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 may cause the following side effects:

Dizziness and drowsiness
Nausea and vomiting
Constipation
Headache and restlessness
Skin rash and itching
Gingival hyperplasia: This is a condition characterised by an overgrowth of gum tissue.

Managing the Side Effects:

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless, which resolve on discontinuing the use of Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100. However, if you experience any serious side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

Nausea and vomiting: To manage these symptoms, consider taking Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 with food or after eating.
Dizziness and drowsiness: If these side effects bother you, take this medicine at bedtime to minimise their impact during your daily activities.

Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 contains Phenytoin (100 mg), which acts in the following ways:

Stabilisation of neurons: Phenytoin stabilises the inactive state of voltage-gated sodium channels, which are responsible for transmitting signals in the brain. By doing so, it reduces the propagation of seizure activity.
Control of seizure activity: By regulating the electrical excitability of neurons, Phenytoin helps manage and prevent the occurrence of epileptic seizures. This action contributes significantly to the overall effectiveness of Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 in managing epileptic conditions.

Pregnancy

Caution is advised while taking Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 if you are pregnant. It is best to consult your doctor before taking this medicine.

Breastfeeding

Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 can pass into breast milk, so caution is advised if you are breastfeeding. Please consult your doctor for advice.

Alcohol

Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 may cause drowsiness, and alcohol can intensify this effect. So, it's recommended to limit or avoid alcohol while on this medication.

Liver

If you have liver problems, make sure to discuss them with your doctor before starting Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100. This medicine may affect liver function.

Kidney

Caution is recommended before using Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 if you have any kidney problems. Consult your doctor before starting this medicine.

Using Machines & Driving

Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 may cause dizziness and drowsiness. You should exercise caution when driving or operating machinery while on this medication.

Allergy

Inform your doctor about any allergies, especially to Phenytoin or similar anti-seizure medications, before starting Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100.

Children

Caution is advised when giving Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 to children under 18 years of age. Always consult your doctor before giving any medicine to a child.

Older Patients

Older patients should take Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 under medical supervision as they may be more susceptible to its side effects. Your doctor will guide you based on your health status.

Interactions of Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100

Drug-Drug Interactions

Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 interacts with the following medicines:

Corticosteroids: Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 may increase the metabolism of corticosteroids like prednisolone and dexamethasone, potentially reducing their effectiveness.
Anticoagulants: Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 can increase the metabolism of anticoagulants such as warfarin, leading to a potential decrease in their blood-thinning effects.
Antibiotics: Certain antibiotics, like doxycycline, may have decreased effectiveness due to increased metabolism when taken with Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100.

Drug-Food Interactions

No food interacts with Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100.

Drug-Disease Interactions

Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 interacts with the following diseases:

Liver disease: If you have liver disease, your body's ability to metabolise and remove Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 might be impaired, potentially leading to higher medicine levels in your bloodstream.
Kidney disorders: Patients with kidney disorders should be cautious as their ability to eliminate Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 may be compromised.
Diabetes: Phenytoin in Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 can affect blood sugar levels, making it necessary to monitor glucose levels closely when on this medication.
Porphyria: Patients with this genetic disorder should avoid using Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 as it could potentially trigger a porphyria attack.

Daily Dose

The daily dose of Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 should be taken as suggested by your doctor. It's crucial to stick to this prescribed dosage and not exceed it without a doctor's advice. The dosage may vary according to the severity of your condition and your response to the medicine.

Over Dose

If you happen to take more than the prescribed dose of Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100, you might experience common side effects like dizziness, drowsiness, or nausea at a higher intensity. If these symptoms persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Missed Dose

If you've missed a dose of Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosage schedule. It's important not to increase your dosage without consulting your doctor.

Store the Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 at room temperature.
Keep it away from direct sunlight, excess heat, and moisture.
It is essential to keep this medicine out of sight and reach of children.
Always check the expiry date on the package before using it.

Since Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 is used to manage epilepsy, you should avoid consuming alcohol as it can increase drowsiness and dizziness caused by the medicine.
Regular exercise can also help in managing epilepsy. However, consult your doctor before starting any new fitness regimen. It's crucial to take precautions during physical activity to reduce the risk of injury that could trigger seizures.

Fact Box

Drug Category	Anticonvulsant
Therapeutic Category	Anti-epileptic
Available Dosage Types	Tablet
Habit Forming	No
Ailment	Epileptic seizures, Post-surgery seizures

What is Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 used for?

Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 is primarily used to manage certain types of epileptic seizures and to prevent seizures that may occur during or after brain surgery or severe head injury.

How does Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 work?

It contains Phenytoin, which reduces abnormal electrical activity in the brain. This helps control and prevent epileptic seizures.

How should I take Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100?

You must take the medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor.

What precautions should I take before starting Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100?

Inform your doctor about any allergies, especially to Phenytoin, and your complete medical history. Exercise caution when driving or operating machinery, as the medicine may cause drowsiness and dizziness.

Can pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers take Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100?

If you're pregnant or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before using Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 as it may pose risks to the foetus and can pass into breast milk.

What are some common side effects of Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100?

Common side effects include dizziness, nausea, headache, skin rash, and overgrowth of gum tissue. If you experience severe side effects like allergic reactions or worsening of seizures, seek immediate medical help.

Can Oxotin 100 MG Tablet 100 interact with other medicines?

Yes, Phenytoin can interact with various medications affecting their effectiveness or increasing side effects. Always inform your doctor about all medications and supplements you're currently taking.

Certified Content

Written by

Dr Nikita Lobo

Medical Editor & Reviewer | 7 years

BDS, MDS

Reviewed by

Dr. Chhavi Rosha

Health & Medical Content Writer | 8 years

BMS, FMC, MD Resident

Check out Editorial Policy

Manufacturer details

A-401, Empire Business Hub, Science City Road, Ahmedabad-380060

Country of origin: INDIA

References

Pfizer, Inc. (2021). Highlights of prescribing information [Prescribing information]. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2021/084349s087lbl.pdf
Dilantin (phenytoin sodium) Injection. (2011). In FDA, FDA Approved Labeling Text (pp. 1–14). https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2011/010151s036lbl.pdf
USP. (n.d.). Extended Phenytoin Sodium Capsules, USP 30 mg. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2007/040759lbl.pdf
DailyMed - DILANTIN- phenytoin sodium capsule, extended release. (n.d.). https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=1fd75c5a-f56b-42a2-aa4a-9cd0344d0a6f
Phenytoin: Uses, interactions, mechanism of action | DrugBank Online. (n.d.). DrugBank. https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00252
Phenytoin: MedlinePlus drug information. (n.d.). https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682022.html

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