The side effects of Cefolac 100 mg syrup are as follows:
- Diarrhoea: Diarrhoea is the most common gastrointestinal side effect associated with Cefolac 100 mg. Cefixime can disrupt the natural balance of gut bacteria, leading to changes in bowel habits. This may result in loose or frequent stools.
- Abdominal pain: Abdominal pain or discomfort can occur as a side effect of Cefolac syrup. This side effect is usually mild and transient. Some individuals may experience cramping, bloating, or generalised abdominal pain.
- Nausea: The urge to vomit or nausea, often accompanied by unease, is another possible gastrointestinal side effect of this 100 mg syrup.
- Dyspepsia: Dyspepsia, which is indigestion or discomfort in the upper abdomen, may also occur. This side effect generally resolves on its own.
- Flatulence: Flatulence, marked by excess gas in the digestive system, is a less common gastrointestinal side effect of Cefolac 100 mg syrup. This side effect is usually temporary and subsides without specific intervention.
Managing the side effects
Here are home remedies to manage the side effects of Cefolac syrup:
- Diarrhoea: Include bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast in the diet. These foods are light for the stomach and can help firm up stools. This type of diet helps alleviate diarrhoea.
- Abdominal pain: Liquorice has anti-inflammatory properties that may help alleviate stomach pain and discomfort. You can take liquorice supplements and drink tea to manage these side effects.
- Nausea: Refrain from drinking too much liquid with your meals, and drink fluid slowly between meals to prevent triggering nausea. Let your stomach settle after meals. Avoid vigorous activity for 30 minutes, but do not lie down after eating.
- Dyspepsia: Avoiding large meals and hot or acidic foods might also help treat indigestion.
- Flatulence: Fennel seeds have carminative properties that may help reduce bloating, flatulence, and abdominal discomfort.
Precautions
Pregnancy
Cefolac 100 mg syrup is a paediatric preparation. Hence no relevant studies have been conducted. Thus it is not recommended for pregnant women.
Breastfeeding
This medication is meant for paediatric use only. Therefore, it is not intended for use in breastfeeding women.
Alcohol
This drug is only to be used in children. No relevant studies have been conducted on paediatric medication. Consult your doctor for more information.
Liver
Cefolac 100 syrup should be used cautiously, particularly in individuals with a history of liver diseases or conditions. The dosage adjustment may be necessary by the doctor.
Kidney
Exercise caution when using Cefolac 100 syrup, especially if you have a history of kidney issues.
Using machines and driving
This medication may cause symptoms such as confusion, decreased alertness or stiffness. The child must refrain from driving a cycle or doing attentive tasks if they suffer from these effects.
Allergy
Patients allergic to cefixime or other cephalosporin antibiotics should not use Cefolac 100 syrup. Consult your doctor before consuming this medication.
Use in children
Cefolac syrup is suitable for children aged six months to 12 years. It is not suggested for use in children under six months of age.
Use in older patients
Exercise caution when using Cefolac syrup in elderly patients (above 65 years). Please consult a doctor before taking it.
Interaction
Drug-drug interactions
Cefolac syrup can interact with medications, including:
- Medicines used for epilepsy like Carbamazepine
- Anticoagulants such as Warfarin
Drug-food interactions
Cefolac 100 mg syrup does not demonstrate interaction with foods.
Drug-disease interactions
Cefolac syrup can interact with diseases, including:
- Clostridium difficile-Associated Diarrhoea (CDAD)
- Seizure
- Hemic disorders: These encompass various conditions such as thrombocytopenia (low platelet count), leukopenia (low white blood cell count), or neutropenia (low neutrophil count). These disorders may cause a prolongation in prothrombin time, increasing the risk of bleeding, agranulocytosis (severe decrease in white blood cells) or eosinophilia (increase in eosinophils).