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Safinamide

Uses of Safinamide

  • The main use of Safinamide is to manage motor symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease. It belongs to a class of medications called monoamine oxidase type-B (MAO-B) inhibitors.

  • It is particularly used as an adjunctive treatment to levodopa/carbidopa in patients with Parkinson's disease who are experiencing "off" episodes.

Side effects of Safinamide

  • Hypertension

  • Serotonin Syndrome

  • Impulse Control Disorders

  • Dyskinesia

  • Insomnia

How Safinamide works

  • Safinamide is a monoamine oxidase type B (MAO-B) inhibitor.

  • It works in the brain by selectively and reversibly blocking MAO-B, an enzyme that breaks down a chemical called dopamine. This results in an increase in dopamine levels, which plays a crucial role in controlling movement and coordination in the body. An increase in dopamine helps reduce motor symptoms associated with Parkinson's disease.

Certified content

Written By

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Dr. Osama AhmedDental/Medical Writer, Editor, Reviewer| 2 years

Bachelor of Dental Surgery

Reviewed By

Dr. Michelle Frank
Dr. Michelle FrankMedical Content Writer| 8 years

Doctor of Medicine

Expert Advice

Dosage Forms Available

  • Safinamide is available for oral administration in the form of film-coated tablets.

Age and Dose Restrictions

  • Safinamide is primarily meant for adults of age above 18 years.

Contraindications

  • Safinamide is contraindicated in individuals with severe hepatic impairment. It is also contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to Safinamide. The concurrent use of Safinamide with other monoamine oxidase (MAOIs) inhibitors is contraindicated.

Other Medications to Avoid

  • Safinamide may interact with MAO inhibitors (such as selegiline and rasagiline), serotonergic medicines (like citalopram and duloxetine), dopaminergic medications (such as levodopa), and strong CYP3A4 inducers and inhibitors (including rifampin, carbamazepine, and ketoconazole).

  • These interactions can affect the efficacy and safety of safinamide, so it is important to manage these medications carefully under the guidance of a healthcare provider.

Overdose and Missed Dose

  • An overdose of Safinamide may lead to adverse reactions like dyskinesia, psychosis, and transient increases in liver enzymes. If you observe any of these symptoms, inform your doctor immediately.

  • If you forget to take a dose of Safinamide, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's nearly time for the next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing schedule.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

  • Drinking plenty of water can help manage side effects like nausea.

  • Relaxation techniques such as deep breathing and meditation may help to manage insomnia.

  • Sit or lie down immediately if you feel dizzy to avoid falls.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

  • Safinamide may cause dizziness and somnolence. Thus, it is advised to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

  • The use of Safinamide during pregnancy is not advised unless recommended by your doctor.

  • Breastfeeding mothers should consult their doctor before using this medication.

Caution in Other Conditions

  • Patients with renal impairment should exercise caution when taking Safinamide as the safety and efficacy in this population are not known.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

  • Regularly monitoring blood pressure can help manage hypertension, which could potentially be exacerbated by Safinamide.

  • Regular eye check-ups could help monitor retinal health.

  • Monitoring one's behaviour for signs of impulse control disorders such as compulsive gambling, shopping, eating can be beneficial as dopaminergic therapies, including Safinamide, may induce such disorders. Consulting a doctor may be necessary in these cases.

Frequently asked questions

Yes, generic versions are typically available after the patent on a brand-name medication expires. However, it is always best to check with your pharmacy about the availability of generic options.

Safinamide is generally considered safe for long-term use when taken as directed by a doctor. However, regular follow-up appointments are necessary to monitor your condition and adjust the dosage if necessary.

Generally, withdrawal symptoms are not associated with Safinamide. However, abruptly stopping any medication may have consequences, so always consult your doctor before discontinuing any medicine.

Safinamide may affect mental health in some individuals. While it helps manage motor symptoms to primarily treat Parkinson's disease, it can also lead to potential side effects related to mood and cognition

Yes, Safinamide, like other dopaminergic therapies, may lead to mood disturbances in some patients.

This information may vary from product to product and depends on individual company policies regarding the manufacturing process. Therefore, it's advisable to consult with a doctor or pharmacist for accurate information.

No, it is not a steroid it is a monoamine oxidase type B (MAO-B) inhibitor.

Terms & Conditions

Available medicines for SAFINAMIDE
Zafimove 100 Tablet 10
Zafimove 100 Tablet 10
Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Pack of 10 Units
₹182.86
MRP ₹223.00
18.00% OFF
Zafimove 50 Tablet 10
Zafimove 50 Tablet 10
Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Pack of 10 Units
₹113.57
MRP ₹138.50
18.00% OFF
Xafinact 100 Tablet 10
Xafinact 100 Tablet 10
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd
Pack of 10 Units
₹203.36
MRP ₹248.00
18.00% OFF
Safion 100 Tablet 10
Safion 100 Tablet 10
Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Pack of 10 Units
₹187.37
MRP ₹228.50
18.00% OFF
Safion 50 Tablet 10
Safion 50 Tablet 10
Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Pack of 10 Units
₹127.92
MRP ₹156.00
18.00% OFF
Xafinact 50mg Tablet 10
Xafinact 50mg Tablet 10
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd
Pack of 10 Units
₹136.12
MRP ₹166.00
18.00% OFF

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