Pyrantel Pamoate is primarily used to manage various intestinal worm infections including Enterobiasis, Ascariasis and Ancylostomiasis and belongs to the group of anthelmintic medicines.
In addition to these specific infections, it can be used for mass treatment of susceptible worm infections in endemic areas.
Nausea
Vomiting
Diarrhoea
Abdominal cramps
Dizziness
Pyrantel Pamoate is a type of medicine known as an anthelmintic.
It works by causing paralysis of the worms in the intestines, allowing them to be expelled from the body through normal bowel movements.
BDS, MDS
BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Pyrantel Pamoate is available in two oral formulations: as a suspension and in the form of chewable tablets.
The oral suspension is typically meant to be swallowed after shaking well.
The chewable tablets should be properly chewed before swallowing.
Pyrantel Pamoate is indicated for use in both adults and children.
However, it is not recommended for children under two years of age because of safety considerations.
Pyrantel Pamoate is contraindicated in individuals who have a known hypersensitivity to Pyrantel or any component of the formulation.
It is also contraindicated for use in severe malnutrition and anaemia.
Pyrantel Pamoate may interact with other anthelmintics (such as albendazole), medications affecting liver function (like rifampin), and certain antibiotics (such as erythromycin). These interactions could impact the effectiveness and safety of the treatment.
An overdose of Pyrantel Pamoate may cause severe side effects such as nausea, vomiting, and abdominal cramps. If you experience these symptoms, consult your doctor immediately.
If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's near the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
Drinking plenty of water can help manage some of the gastrointestinal side effects like nausea and abdominal cramps.
Rest and relaxation techniques may help manage dizziness or headache.
If you experience drowsiness, adjusting the timing of the medication may help, or you could avoid activities that require alertness when experiencing this side effect.
Pyrantel Pamoate can cause side effects such as dizziness and drowsiness. Therefore, caution is advised while driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.
The use of Pyrantel Pamoate during the first trimester of pregnancy is not advised.
It is also not recommended during lactation unless the benefits outweigh the risks. Please consult your doctor for advice.
Caution is advised when using Pyrantel Pamoate in individuals with hepatic dysfunction (liver conditions) as safety and effectiveness have not been established.
Maintain good personal hygiene habits to prevent reinfection, such as washing hands before eating and after using the toilet.
Maintain a balanced diet to boost immunity against worm infections.
Regularly change and wash linens and clothing to prevent spread or reinfection.
Avoid barefoot walking in endemic areas to prevent hookworm infections.
Frequently asked questions
No, Pyrantel Pamoate is not a steroid. It belongs to a class of medications known as anthelmintic or anti-parasitic medicines.
There is no indication in the referenced materials that Pyrantel Pamoate directly affects sleep. However, some side effects, such as dizziness or drowsiness, might affect your sleep pattern.
No reports or studies indicate that Pyrantel Pamoate has any effects on fertility in humans.
There are no specific dietary restrictions while taking Pyrantel Pamoate. However, to increase absorption and reduce gastrointestinal side effects, it can be taken with or without food.
Pyrantel Pamoate is usually taken as a single dose; it's not typically prescribed for daily use. It is better to follow your doctor’s prescription for the appropriate dosage and frequency.
The paralytic effect on worms starts within 1 hour of a dose. Worms are usually expelled within 3 days.
Pyrantel Pamoate can be taken at any time of the day. However, it should be taken exactly as directed by your doctor.
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