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Polidocanol

Uses of Polidocanol

  • Polidocanol is primarily used for managing small uncomplicated varicose veins and spider veins in the lower extremities. It belongs to the class of sclerosing agents.

  • Additionally, it has some off-label uses, such as for oesophageal varices and haemorrhoids, and is being studied for potential use in reducing chronic tendon pain.

Side effects of Polidocanol

  • Itching at the injection site

  • Pain and bruising at the injection site

  • Urticaria (hives)

  • Superficial thrombophlebitis

  • Warm sensation at the injection site

How Polidocanol works

  • Polidocanol is a sclerosant.

  • It works by irritating the lining of blood vessels, causing them to collapse and eventually be reabsorbed by the body, improving blood flow and reducing the appearance of the veins. It also has mild anesthetic properties, reducing discomfort during the procedure.

Certified content

Written By

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Dr Nikita LoboMedical Editor & Reviewer| 7 years

BDS, MDS

Reviewed By

Dr. Chhavi Rosha
Dr. Chhavi Rosha Health & Medical Content Writer| 8 years

BMS, FMC, MD Resident

Expert Advice

Dosage Forms Available

  • Polidocanol is available as a sterile, clear solution intended for intravenous administration.

Age and Dose Restrictions

  • Polidocanol is meant for use in adults. It is not recommended for children due to the specific vascular conditions it addresses, which typically do not affect this age group.

Contraindications

  • This medicine is contraindicated in patients with known allergies to Polidocanol.

  • It is also contraindicated in individuals with acute vein and blood clotting disorders such as thrombosis and thrombophlebitis.

Other Medications to Avoid

  • Polidocanol may interact with medicines that increase bleeding risk, such as anticoagulants (like warfarin and heparin), NSAIDs (such as ibuprofen and naproxen), and anti-platelet agents (including aspirin and clopidogrel).

Overdose and Missed Dose

  • An overdose of Polidocanol can lead to serious systemic effects like anaphylaxis, hemolysis, renal failure, and thromboembolism. Immediate medical attention is necessary in the event of an overdose.

  • If a dose of Polidocanol is missed, it should be administered as soon as possible. However, if it is nearly time for the next scheduled session, skip the missed dose to avoid potential overdose.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

  • For localised itching or skin irritation at the injection site, applying a cold compress can help alleviate discomfort.

  • If bruising occurs, elevating the affected limb may reduce swelling and promote faster healing.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

  • Polidocanol does not generally affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you experience discomfort or pain following treatment sessions, it may be wise to avoid such activities until you feel comfortable.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

  • The safety of Polidocanol during pregnancy and lactation has not been established. It is advised to consult your doctor before using this medication if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Caution in Other Conditions

  • Patients with arterial disease, uncontrolled diabetes, sepsis, hypercoagulable states, or severe systemic illnesses should use Polidocanol with caution.

  • Special care must be taken by those with a history of severe allergic reactions.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

  • Maintain good hydration levels to support overall vascular health.

  • Opt for a balanced diet rich in fibre to prevent constipation, which can exacerbate varicose veins.

  • Regular gentle exercise like walking can improve circulation and vein strength.

  • Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting to reduce the pressure on leg veins.

  • Wearing compression stockings as advised by your doctor can help manage symptoms associated with varicose veins.

  • Elevating your legs when resting can also aid in reducing venous pressure and discomfort.

Frequently asked questions

No, Polidocanol is not a steroid. It is a sclerosing agent that is commonly used to manage conditions like varicose veins and spider veins.

No evidence suggests Polidocanol has any specific effect on sleep. However, individual responses may vary and if you notice any unusual sleep patterns after starting this medicine, consult your doctor.

Polidocanol does not interact with male or female fertility.

There are no specific dietary restrictions while using Polidocanol. This medication, often used as a sclerosing agent in treatments like varicose veins, does not interact with food. However, it is always best to follow any specific advice from your doctor regarding your overall health and diet.

Polidocanol is safe for daily use if prescribed by your doctor.

Polidocanol starts working soon after administration by causing damage to the inner lining of blood vessels, leading to their eventual closure. The treated veins usually fade within a few weeks, with final results noticeable after 1-2 months.

The duration of treatment with Polidocanol can vary depending on the extent of your condition and your individual response to the therapy. Your doctor will provide you with a detailed treatment plan.

Terms & Conditions

Available medicines for POLIDOCANOL
Asklerol 3% Injection 2ml
Asklerol 3% Injection 2ml
Samarth Life Sciences Pvt Ltd
Pack of 2 ML
₹131.80
MRP ₹160.73
18.00% OFF
Troydoca 30 MG Injection 2 ML
Troydoca 30 MG Injection 2 ML
Troikaa Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Pack of 2 ML
₹82.55
MRP ₹100.67
18.00% OFF
Asklerol 3 % Injection 2ml
Asklerol 3 % Injection 2ml
Samarth Life Sciences Pvt Ltd
Pack of 2 ML
₹219.86
MRP ₹268.12
18.00% OFF

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