Epinastine is primarily used to manage allergic conjunctivitis. It is an antihistamine medication that helps to prevent itching, redness, and swelling associated with eye allergies.
Mild, temporary burning or stinging sensation after applying the drops
Swelling of conjunctival follicles
Redness in the eyes
Itchiness in the eyes
Headache
Epinastine is a dual-action antihistamine and mast cell stabiliser.
It works by blocking H1 histamine receptors, preventing the action of histamine, which causes allergic symptoms. Additionally, it stabilizes mast cells, reducing the release of inflammatory mediators.
BDS, MDS
BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Epinastine is available for use via the topical route in the form of eye drops.
This medication is intended for instillation directly into the eyes.
Epinastine is suitable for both adults and children aged 2 years and older.
It has been specifically tested and found safe for use from this age onwards.
This medicine is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to Epinastine or any of its components.
Epinastine may interact with medications that lower blood pressure (such as atenolol, enalapril), other antihistamines (such as cetirizine, loratadine), and CNS depressants (such as benzodiazepines, opioids). It might also interact with medications affecting liver enzymes (such as ketoconazole, rifampin) and other allergy treatments (such as montelukast, fluticasone).
In case you happen to instill a few extra drops of this medicine in your eye, do not panic. Rinse your eyes with clean water at room temperature. If any symptoms persist or worsen, inform your doctor.
If you miss a dose of Epinastine, instil it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience severe side effects or worsening symptoms, please consult your doctor.
To manage minor eye irritation or discomfort, blinking several times or using artificial tear solutions may help.
If experiencing a mild burning sensation upon application, try applying the drops at a different time when you can rest your eyes post-application.
Epinastine does not generally affect your ability to drive or operate heavy machinery. However, if you experience temporary blurring of vision after application, avoid these activities until your vision clears.
The safety of Epinastine during pregnancy has not been fully established; therefore, if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it is advised to consult your doctor before using this medication.
There are no specific cautions for patients with different underlying conditions when using Epinastine eye drops.
Regardless of whether you have severe allergic conditions or other serious health issues affecting your immune system or eye health, it is always wise to discuss with a doctor before starting any new medication.
For those suffering from allergic conjunctivitis, which Epinastine helps manage, consider the following dietary and lifestyle changes:
Maintain a low-allergen environment by regularly cleaning filters in air conditioning units and vacuuming with HEPA filters.
Use allergen-reducing covers for pillows and mattresses to minimise exposure during sleep.
Add foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, such as fish or flaxseeds, to your diet, which may help regulate inflammation.
Wearing sunglasses outdoors can help shield your eyes from allergens such as pollen.
Frequently asked questions
No, Epinastine is not a steroid. It is an antihistamine medication that is used to manage allergic conjunctivitis.
There is no specific research indicating that Epinastine impacts sleep. However, should you notice any changes in your sleeping pattern after using this medicine, please consult your doctor.
There is no specific research stating that Epinastine affects fertility. If you have fertility concerns, it would be best to consult your doctor.
No specific diet restrictions are known to be associated with taking Epinastine. However, always follow a balanced diet and maintain good hydration unless advised otherwise by your doctor.
Epinastine should be used as recommended by your doctor. Regular use throughout the period of allergen exposure helps to maintain its protective effect against eye allergies.
The working time of Epinastine can vary among individuals based on various factors. If you have concerns about how quickly the medicine is working, consult your doctor.
Epinastine usually requires a prescription from a doctor and may not be available over the counter.
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