Desidustat is being studied primarily for the management of anaemia in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). It belongs to a class of medicines known as hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase (HIF-PH) inhibitors.
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If you experience any severe side effects or symptoms that worsen, it’s important to contact your doctor promptly. Regular monitoring of blood pressure and kidney function is also recommended while on Desidustat.
Desidustat is a Hypoxia-Inducible Factor Prolyl Hydroxylase (HIF-PH) inhibitor.
It works by stabilizing the HIF-1α and HIF-2α proteins, leading to increased production of endogenous erythropoietin (EPO) in response to reduced oxygen levels. This mechanism mimics the body's natural response to hypoxia, promoting erythropoiesis (red blood cell production) and improving haemoglobin levels, which is beneficial in the treatment of anaemia, particularly in chronic kidney disease.
BDS, MDS
BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Desidustat is available in the form of oral tablets.
This allows it to be taken through the mouth.
Desidustat is meant for adult use, specifically for those diagnosed with chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Desidustat is contraindicated in patients with a history of cardiovascular disease.
It is also contraindicated for those who have suffered from stroke or thrombosis.
Desidustat can interact with anticoagulants (such as warfarin, dabigatran), antiplatelet agents (such as aspirin, clopidogrel), and medications affecting liver enzymes (such as ketoconazole, rifampin). It may also interact with blood pressure-lowering medications (such as amlodipine, lisinopril), erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (such as darbepoetin alfa, epoetin alfa), and iron supplements (such as ferrous sulfate, ferric carboxymaltose).
Careful monitoring and consulting a healthcare provider are essential when taking other medications with Desidustat.
An overdose of Desidustat may lead to complications such as an increased risk of blood clots or severe hypertension. If you suspect an overdose, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention.
If you miss a dose of Desidustat, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is nearly time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
To manage nausea, try taking Desidustat with food or a glass of water.
If experiencing headaches, resting in a quiet, dark room may help alleviate the discomfort.
Desidustat may cause dizziness or fatigue. It is advisable to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience these symptoms after taking the medication.
The safety of Desidustat during pregnancy and lactation has not been established. It should only be used if the potential benefits justify the potential risks to the foetus or infant.
Always consult your doctor before using Desidustat during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.
Caution is advised when administering Desidustat to patients with renal impairment as dose adjustment may be necessary.
Patients with hepatic conditions should also be closely monitored due to the potential impact on medicinal metabolism.
Maintain adequate hydration by drinking plenty of water throughout the day, which can help manage potential side effects like headaches and nausea.
A balanced diet rich in iron and vitamins may aid in managing anaemia associated with CKD.
Avoid high-potassium foods such as bananas and potatoes if you are at risk of hyperkalemia—a side effect noted with Desidustat usage.
Regular monitoring of blood pressure and kidney function tests are recommended while managing CKD with medications like Desidustat.
Engage in light to moderate physical activities, such as walking or swimming, which can improve overall well-being without excessive strain on the kidneys.
Frequently asked questions
Desidustat is an oral medication used for the treatment of anaemia associated with chronic kidney disease. It functions as a hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor, which helps stimulate the production of red blood cells by mimicking the body's natural response to low oxygen levels.
Desidustat should be taken as directed by your doctor, usually at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood levels.
Yes, Desidustat is typically taken daily as prescribed by your doctor to manage your condition effectively.
The effect of Desidustat may take a few weeks to become noticeable, as it gradually helps in managing your condition.
Desidustat can be used long term under your doctor's supervision, as it is often part of a chronic treatment plan.
Desidustat may affect appetite in some patients. If you experience significant changes in your eating habits, consult your doctor.
There is no strong evidence to suggest that Desidustat directly impacts fertility, but it's best to discuss any concerns with your doctor.
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