Cycloserine is primarily used to manage tuberculosis (TB). This medicine belongs to the group of anti-tuberculosis agents.
While its main indication is for TB, particularly in cases where the bacteria are resistant to other treatments or when patients cannot tolerate other medicines, it may also be used in some instances to manage certain urinary tract infections (UTIs).
Drowsiness
Dizziness
Nausea
Vomiting
Confusion
Cycloserine is an anti-tuberculosis agent. It operates by inhibiting the creation of peptidoglycan, a vital component of bacterial cell walls.
Doctor of Medicine
BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Cycloserine is taken orally in the form of capsules.
This medicine is primarily meant for adults. However, it can also be given to children, with the dose calculated based on their body weight.
Cycloserine is contraindicated in individuals with epilepsy or severe psychiatric illnesses like depression or schizophrenia.
Cycloserine may interact with antidepressants (such as fluoxetine, paroxetine), anticonvulsants used to control seizures (like phenytoin or gabapentin), and antipsychotic medications for mental disorders (like risperidone or olanzapine).
An overdose of Cycloserine may cause symptoms such as dizziness, confusion, and unusual behaviour. If you suspect an overdose, immediate medical attention is required.
If you miss a dose of Cycloserine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve after discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
For nausea or vomiting, try taking the medicine after meals.
For headaches, rest and hydration can offer some relief.
Cycloserine may cause dizziness or confusion. Therefore, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how this medicine affects you.
It's recommended that pregnant women use Cycloserine only if the benefits outweigh the risks. Breastfeeding mothers should consult their doctor before using this medication.
Cycloserine should be used with caution in patients with a history of seizures, mental disorders, kidney disease, or liver disease.
Maintaining a balanced diet can support overall health during treatment.
Regular follow-up appointments with your doctor are crucial to monitor progress and adjust treatment if necessary.
Frequently asked questions
No, Cycloserine is not a steroid. It is an antibiotic used primarily to manage tuberculosis (TB).
Cycloserine can cause drowsiness as a side effect, which may indirectly affect your sleep. If you experience severe sleep disturbances, consult your doctor.
Cycloserine is not associated with effects on fertility. It is an antibiotic used to treat tuberculosis and does not have known impacts on reproductive health.
The time taken by Cycloserine to work can vary from person to person depending upon the severity of the disease and other individual factors.
The dose and duration of Cycloserine will be as directed by your doctor.
Yes, some individuals taking Cycloserine may experience mood changes such as confusion or irritability as side effects.
No, Cycloserine is a prescription medication and should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
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