Cadexomer Iodine
Uses of Cadexomer Iodine
The primary use of Cadexomer Iodine is for the management of chronic, exuding wounds such as venous leg ulcers, diabetic foot ulcers, and pressure ulcers (bed sores). It belongs to the class of topical antimicrobial agents.
Additionally, Cadexomer Iodine is also used for managing infected traumatic or surgical wounds. It helps in cleaning the wound, controlling infection, and promoting a moist wound environment conducive to healing.
Side effects of Cadexomer Iodine
Mild, transient stinging or burning sensation
Local skin irritation
Rash
Skin dryness with prolonged use
Itching or redness
How Cadexomer Iodine works
Cadexomer Iodine is an antimicrobial agent.
It works by absorbing wound fluid and gradually releasing iodine, which penetrates and eliminates bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and viruses. As the beads absorb more fluid, they release additional iodine, which binds to the fluid and becomes inactive, minimizing harm to healthy cells. This mechanism helps to cleanse the wound of excess fluid and debris while maintaining a moist environment that is optimal for healing. The controlled release of iodine not only facilitates effective cleansing and infection control but also supports the overall healing process.
Certified content
Written By
Doctor of Medicine
Reviewed By
BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Expert Advice
Dosage Forms Available
Cadexomer Iodine is available in various forms including ointment, powder, and dressing impregnated with the ointment or powder for topical application.
Age and Dose Restrictions
This medicine is intended for use by adults and children who are old enough to understand and follow instructions for proper wound care.
Contraindications
Cadexomer Iodine is contraindicated in patients with known iodine sensitivity.
It is also contraindicated in patients with thyroid disorders and severe renal impairment.
Other Medications to Avoid
Cadexomer Iodine can interact with mood stabilisers (eg., lithium), other iodine-containing products (e.g., povidone-iodine),and with mercury-based antiseptics.
Overdose and Missed Dose
An overdose of Cadexomer Iodine may result in systemic iodine absorption, particularly with extensive or prolonged application. If you observe any symptoms like increased salivation, metallic taste, or stomach upset, please consult your doctor immediately.
If you miss applying Cadexomer Iodine at the required time, apply it as soon as you remember. But ensure that there is a reasonable gap between applications to avoid excessive application.
Management of Side Effects
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
For skin dryness, apply a mild moisturiser after the application area has thoroughly dried.
If a mild burning sensation occurs upon application, try applying the product more gently.
For skin irritation, discontinue use and consult your doctor.
Use in Driving and Operating Machinery
Cadexomer Iodine is a topical medication and does not affect your ability to drive or operate machinery.
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
It is not recommended to use this medicine during pregnancy and breastfeeding unless recommended by your doctor. Consult your doctor before using this medicine during pregnancy and lactation.
Caution in Other Conditions
Patients with large wounds should exercise caution when using Cadexomer Iodine due to the increased risk of systemic absorption.
Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations
Maintain a balanced diet rich in proteins, vitamins, and minerals to support wound healing.
Keep the affected area clean and dry, apart from when applying Cadexomer Iodine.
Avoid smoking as it can delay wound healing.
Regularly monitor your blood sugar levels if you have diabetic wounds.
Frequently asked questions
Can Cadexomer Iodine be applied directly to wounds?
Yes, Cadexomer Iodine is applied directly to the wound. It is crucial that the wound is first cleansed with sterile saline or water before application.
Will Cadexomer Iodine cause a burning sensation when applied?
Some people may experience a mild, transient stinging or burning sensation upon application of Cadexomer Iodine. If this sensation persists or worsens, you should consult your doctor.
What is the best time to apply Cadexomer Iodine?
Apply it as directed by your doctor, depending on the severity of the wound and the level of exudate. It is best applied after cleaning the wound.
Is there any risk of iodine toxicity with long-term use of Cadexomer Iodine?
Systemic iodine absorption, particularly with extensive or prolonged application can lead to potential toxicity. If you are using this medicine for a prolonged period, consult your doctor regularly.
Can Cadexomer Iodine be used for all types of wounds?
Cadexomer Iodine is typically used for chronic, exuding wounds such as venous leg ulcers, diabetic foot ulcers, and pressure ulcers. However, it should not be applied to exposed bone, tendon or capsule.
How long does it take for Cadexomer Iodine to work?
Cadexomer Iodine starts working immediately upon application by absorbing wound exudate and releasing iodine. However, the time taken for the wound healing depends on the size and severity of the wound.
Does Cadexomer Iodine need a prescription or can it be purchased over-the-counter?
Cadexomer Iodine usually requires a prescription from a doctor for its procurement.
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