Budesonide + Levosalbutamol is primarily used for the management of respiratory conditions such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This medication belongs to the class of corticosteroids and bronchodilators.
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Budesonide is a corticosteroid, which helps reduce inflammation in the airways. It works by binding to and activating certain proteins inside inflammatory cells. This leads to a decrease in released substances that cause inflammation, reducing swelling and irritation in the airways.
Levosalbutamol is a bronchodilator. It targets specific receptors in the lungs to help relax and widen the airways, making it easier to breathe. It is more selective for these lung receptors, providing effective relief from symptoms with less potential for unwanted effects.
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Dosage Forms Available
Budesonide + Levosalbutamol is available as an inhalation suspension or solution for use with a nebuliser.
Age and Dose Restrictions
This medicine is meant for adults and children above 6 years of age.
Contraindications
Budesonide + Levosalbutamol is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to budesonide or levosalbutamol. It is also contraindicated in patients with active or untreated infections, including fungal, bacterial, or viral infections.
Other Medications to Avoid
This combination may interact with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (such as ketoconazole and ritonavir), beta-blockers (like propranolol and atenolol), diuretics (such as furosemide and hydrochlorothiazide), monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) (including phenelzine and selegiline), and tricyclic antidepressants (like amitriptyline and clomipramine).
Overdose and Missed Dose
An overdose of Budesonide + Levosalbutamol may lead to symptoms such as tachycardia with rates up to 200 beats/min, hypertension or hypotension, nervousness, headache, tremor, dry mouth, palpitation, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, malaise, insomnia, hyperglycaemia, hypokalaemia, and metabolic acidosis. In case of overdose, discontinue the medicine and initiate appropriate symptomatic and supportive therapy.
If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
Management of Side Effects
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
To manage throat irritation or dry mouth after inhalation, rinse your mouth with water.
If experiencing muscle cramps, gently stretch the affected muscles.
Use in Driving and Operating Machinery
Budesonide + Levosalbutamol may cause tremor or palpitations. If you experience these symptoms after taking your medicine, it is advisable to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until these effects subside.
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
The use of Budesonide + Levosalbutamol during pregnancy or lactation should only occur if the potential benefits outweigh the risks. It is crucial to consult your doctor before taking this medicine if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Caution in Other Conditions
Caution should be exercised when using Budesonide + Levosalbutamol in patients with tuberculosis due to the potential exacerbation of infection. Patients with diabetes mellitus need to monitor their blood glucose levels regularly while using this medication due to the possible risk of hyperglycaemia.
Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations
To support overall lung health and enhance the effectiveness of Budesonide + Levosalbutamol in managing asthma or COPD:
Maintain a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables that provide antioxidants, which can help reduce inflammation.
Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day to help keep airways clear of mucus.
Exercise regularly, but ensure activities are appropriate for your respiratory condition. Consult your doctor regarding suitable exercises.
Avoid smoking and exposure to second-hand smoke, as it can exacerbate respiratory conditions.
Practice breathing exercises or yoga to improve breathing efficiency and reduce stress.
Frequently asked questions
Yes, Budesonide, one of the active ingredients in Budesonide + Levosalbutamol, is a corticosteroid. It helps to reduce inflammation in the airways.
There is no specific information or studies suggesting that Budesonide + Levosalbutamol directly affects sleep. However, if you experience sleep disturbances after starting this medication, consult your doctor.
There is no specific data suggesting that the usage of Budesonide + Levosalbutamol has any significant impact on human fertility. However, as with any medicine, it is advised to consult your doctor if you are planning to conceive.
There are no specific dietary restrictions while taking Budesonide + Levosalbutamol, unless your doctor advises otherwise.
Yes, it is safe to take Budesonide + Levosalbutamol daily as long as it is prescribed by your doctor. It should not be taken more than the prescribed dose.
The onset of action for this combination medication can vary, but generally, patients may start noticing improvements within 5-15 minutes after inhalation.
This medicine should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Generally, it is administered twice daily, approximately 12 hours apart.
Budesonide + Levosalbutamol in other salts
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