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Balofloxacin

Uses of Balofloxacin

  • Balofloxacin is used for the treatment of bacterial infections, including uncomplicated urinary tract infections (UTIs). 
  • Additionally, it is effective for managing respiratory tract infections such as pneumonia and bronchitis, skin and soft tissue infections, and certain sexually transmitted diseases like gonorrhea and chlamydia. 
  • As an antibiotic, Balofloxacin is utilized in treating infections affecting the urinary tract, tonsils, sinuses, nose, throat, female genital organs, skin, soft tissues, and lungs.

Side effects of Balofloxacin

  • Nausea

  • Diarrhoea

  • Headache

  • Dizziness

  • Rash

How Balofloxacin works

  • Balofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic.

  • It stops bacterial growth in your body by inhibiting two enzymes in the bacteria, which are crucial for the bacteria to multiply and repair themselves.

  • By inhibiting these enzymes, Balofloxacin disrupts the DNA processes within the bacteria, such as replication, transcription, repair, and recombination. This disruption eventually leads to the death of bacterial cells.

Certified content

Written By

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Dr. Michelle FrankMedical Content Writer| 8 years

Doctor of Medicine

Reviewed By

Dr. Chhavi Rosha
Dr. Chhavi Rosha Health & Medical Content Writer| 8 years

BMS, FMC, MD Resident

Expert Advice

Dosage Forms Available

  • Balofloxacin is available for use in the form of oral tablets.

Age and Dose Restrictions

  • Balofloxacin is indicated for use in adults only.

Contraindications

  • Balofloxacin is contraindicated for individuals who are hypersensitive to any fluoroquinolone antibiotic.
  • It should also not be used in individuals with a known history of seizures or QT prolongation.

Other Medications to Avoid

  • Balofloxacin may interact with antacids (such as aluminium hydroxide and magnesium carbonate) and multivitamins (such as calcium and vitamin D).
  • It can also interact with anticoagulants (like warfarin), antiarrhythmics (such as amiodarone and sotalol), and tricyclic antidepressants (like amitriptyline).

Overdose and Missed Dose

  • An overdose of Balofloxacin may cause severe gastrointestinal and central nervous system effects. If you suspect an overdose, you should contact your doctor immediately.
  • If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is nearing the time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary, generally harmless, and resolve upon discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

  • Drinking plenty of water can help manage mild side effects such as nausea and diarrhoea.
  • If you experience dizziness, avoid standing up too rapidly from a sitting or lying position.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

  • Balofloxacin may cause dizziness and lightheadedness. If you experience these symptoms after taking this medicine, it is advisable to refrain from driving or operating heavy machinery.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

  • The use of Balofloxacin during pregnancy is only recommended if the benefits outweigh the risks.
  • Balofloxacin could potentially be passed into breast milk. Consult your doctor before taking this medication if you are breastfeeding.

Caution in Other Conditions

  • Balofloxacin should be used with caution in patients with kidney or liver diseases. It is advisable for these patients to speak to a doctor before starting this medication.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

  • To manage urinary tract infections, increase your intake of fluids, especially water, to help clear the bacteria from your urinary tract.
  • Avoid drinks that may irritate your bladder, such as coffee, alcohol, and soft drinks containing citrus juices or caffeine, and empty your bladder soon after you feel the urge to urinate.
  • To manage respiratory tract infections, avoid smoking and exposure to second-hand smoke, as they can worsen respiratory conditions.
  • Follow good hygiene practices, like washing hands frequently and wearing masks in crowded places, to prevent the spread of infections.

Frequently asked questions

No, Balofloxacin is not a steroid. It is an antibiotic medication.

There are no direct indications that it impacts sleep. However, if you experience sleep disturbances after starting the medication, it is advisable to consult your doctor.

There is no evidence to suggest that Balofloxacin affects fertility in humans. If you have concerns related to fertility, it is recommended to discuss them with your doctor.

It is advised not to consume dairy products along with Balofloxacin, as these may decrease the absorption of the medicine.

Yes, it is safe to take Balofloxacin daily as prescribed by your doctor.

Balofloxacin generally starts working within 1-2 hours of oral administration. However, for the complete eradication of the infection, it should be taken for the entire duration as advised by your doctor.

Balofloxacin can be taken at any time of the day, with or without food.

Terms & Conditions

Available medicines for BALOFLOXACIN
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