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Bacitracin + Neomycin + Polymyxin B

Uses of Bacitracin + Neomycin + Polymyxin B

  • Bacitracin + Neomycin + Polymyxin B is used primarily to manage bacterial infections of the skin and eyes. It belongs to the group of antibiotics.

  • Additionally, this combination is also indicated for preventing skin or eye infections that could potentially occur from minor skin wounds like cuts, scrapes or burns.

Side effects of Bacitracin + Neomycin + Polymyxin B

  • Skin redness

  • Itching

  • Rash or swelling at the application site

  • Eye stinging or burning

  • Blurred vision or increased sensitivity to light

How Bacitracin + Neomycin + Polymyxin B works

  • Bacitracin + Neomycin + Polymyxin B is a combination of antibiotics.

  • Bacitracin acts by interfering with the transportation of cell wall building blocks in bacteria. This weakens the bacterial cell wall, causing the bacteria to die.

  • Neomycin works by attaching to bacterial ribosomes, blocking protein synthesis. This halts the growth and replication of bacteria.

  • Polymyxin B disrupts the outer cell membrane of certain bacteria, making it easier for substances to pass through. This allows the antibiotic to enter the cell and disrupt its functions, leading to the bacterial cell's death.

Certified content

Written By

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Dr. Michelle FrankMedical Content Writer| 8 years

Doctor of Medicine

Reviewed By

Dr. Chhavi Rosha
Dr. Chhavi Rosha Health & Medical Content Writer| 8 years

BMS, FMC, MD Resident

Expert Advice

Dosage forms available

  • Bacitracin + Neomycin + Polymyxin B is available for use via topical route in the form of an ointment.

Age and dose restrictions

  • Bacitracin + Neomycin + Polymyxin B can be used by adults and children of age above 12 years as directed by a doctor.

Contraindications

  • Bacitracin + Neomycin + Polymyxin B is contraindicated in patients with known allergies to bacitracin, neomycin or polymyxin B.

  • It is also contraindicated in patients with viral or fungal skin or eye infections and mycobacterial eye infections.

Other medications to avoid

  • Bacitracin + Neomycin + Polymyxin B may interact with other antibiotics (like mupirocin) and corticosteroids (like hydrocortisone).

Overdose and missed dose

  • Overdose of Bacitracin + Neomycin + Polymyxin B is unlikely as it is intended for external use only. Using the prescribed dosage is recommended to avoid any side effects.

  • If you forget to apply this medication, do it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next application, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

Management of side effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor. To manage side effects:

  • Avoid prolonged use without medical advice

  • Ensure good hygiene practices by washing hands before and after applying the medication

Use in driving and operating machinery

  • Bacitracin + Neomycin + Polymyxin B does not usually affect the ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you experience symptoms such as blurred vision after using an ophthalmic ointment or suspension, avoid these activities until your vision is clear.

Use in pregnancy and lactation

  • It is advisable to consult a doctor before using Bacitracin + Neomycin + Polymyxin B during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Caution in other conditions

  • Caution should be exercised when using this medicine in patients with known allergies to bacitracin, neomycin or polymyxin B.

  • Prolonged use may lead to overgrowth of nonsusceptible bacteria or fungi.

Special dietary and lifestyle recommendations

  • Wash your hands frequently to avoid introducing new bacteria to the affected areas.

  • Avoid touching or scratching the infected area to prevent further irritation or spread of bacteria.

Frequently asked questions

No, Bacitracin + Neomycin + Polymyxin B are not steroids. This combunation of antibiotics used topically to prevent or treat infections.

Bacitracin + Neomycin + Polymyxin B is not associated with affecting sleep. However, if you experience severe itching or discomfort due to an infection, it might indirectly impact your sleep by causing discomfort or distress.

Bacitracin + Neomycin + Polymyxin B is not directly associated with affecting fertility in humans. However, if you are planning to conceive or if you are currently pregnant or breastfeeding, you should consult your doctor before using this medication.

The daily use of Bacitracin + Neomycin + Polymyxin B will depend on the nature and severity of the infection, as well as your doctor's instructions. Continuous long-term use may lead to bacterial resistance or overgrowth of nonsusceptible bacteria or fungi.

The time it takes for Bacitracin + Neomycin + Polymyxin B to start working can vary depending on the severity and type of infection. Generally, you may see an improvement within a few days of starting the medication.

This medication should be applied as per your doctor's instructions. The timing may depend on various factors such as the type of infection, your overall health condition, and other medications you might be taking.

The suitability of Bacitracin + Neomycin + Polymyxin B for vegetarians or vegans depends on the specific formulation and manufacturing process. Check the product package or consult your pharmacist for information about any animal-derived ingredients.

Terms & Conditions


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