Alogliptin + Metformin is primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. This combination belongs to antidiabetic medicines.
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Alogliptin belongs to the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors class of medicines. It works by raising the levels of incretins, substances that help to manage blood sugar levels by increasing insulin release, particularly after meals.
Metformin is a biguanide that helps to reduce blood sugar level by decreasing the amount of glucose produced by the liver, reducing the absorption of glucose from the intestines and enhancing the body's response to its naturally generated insulin.
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Alogliptin + Metformin is available in tablet form for oral administration.
This medicine is intended for use in adults only.
Alogliptin + Metformin is contraindicated in individuals with known allergies to any of its ingredients.
It is also contraindicated in patients with liver disease, severe kidney disease, individuals on dialysis treatment, metabolic acidosis or diabetic ketoacidosis and pancreatitis.
This medicine may interact with antidiabetics (e.g., insulin, glipizide, tolbutamide, glibenclamide, and rosiglitazone), corticosteroids (e.g., hydrocortisone and prednisolone), H2-receptor antagonists (e.g., cimetidine), bronchodilators (e.g., salbutamol, levosalbutamol), diuretics (e.g., furosemide), nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (e.g., ibuprofen and celecoxib), antihypertensives (e.g., enalapril, losartan), and medicines containing alcohol.
An overdose of Alogliptin + Metformin might lead to lactic acidosis. Symptoms include muscle pain, difficulty breathing, stomach pain, dizziness, feeling cold, and weakness. If you suspect an overdose, it is important to seek immediate medical attention.
If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
To manage nausea or indigestion, consider taking this medication with food or shortly after a meal.
If experiencing diarrhoea, it may help to drink plenty of fluids and eat fibre-rich foods.
This medicine can affect your ability to drive or operate heavy machines. Avoid these activities if you experience dizziness after taking this medicine.
This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy and breastfeeding unless specifically advised by a healthcare professional. Consult a doctor before taking this medicine during these periods.
Individuals with compromised kidney function should exercise caution when using Alogliptin + Metformin due to the risk of lactic acidosis.
Those with liver concerns should also be cautious due to potential adverse effects on liver health.
To effectively manage type 2 diabetes while using Alogliptin + Metformin:
Follow a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Limit intake of high-sugar and high-fat foods.
Regular physical activity can help improve blood sugar control; aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week.
Monitor blood sugar levels as advised by your doctor to assess the effectiveness of the treatment plan.
Maintain a regular eating schedule to avoid sudden spikes or drops in blood sugar levels.
Stay hydrated by drinking adequate amounts of water throughout the day which can aid in overall glucose management.
Frequently asked questions
No, Alogliptin + Metformin is not a steroid. It is a combination of two oral diabetes medicines, both designed to help manage blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes.
There is no specific information suggesting that Alogliptin + Metformin affects sleep. However, individual reactions to the medicine may vary. If you experience sleep disturbances after starting this medication, consult your doctor.
There is no clear evidence suggesting that Alogliptin + Metformin directly affects fertility. However, if you have concerns about fertility, it is best to discuss them with your doctor before starting any new medication.
While there are no specific diet restrictions associated with Alogliptin + Metformin, maintaining a balanced diet and regular exercise routine is crucial when managing type 2 diabetes. This medication is meant to be an adjunct to diet and exercise, not a replacement.
Yes, it is typically safe to take Alogliptin + Metformin daily as your doctor prescribes. This medicine is typically taken twice daily with meals.
Blood sugar control usually improves within 2 weeks of starting Alogliptin + Metformin, but it may take up to 3 months to see the full effect.
Alogliptin + Metformin is usually taken with meals. It is best to follow your doctor's instructions regarding when and how to take this medication.
Alogliptin + Metformin in other salts
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